Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks
Patent and Trademark Office (P.T.O.)
RE: TRADEMARK APPLICATION OF BOD CORPORATION
Serial No. 74-071537
September 17, 1991
*1 Petition Filed: June 26, 1990 [FN1]
For: BODS
Filing Date: June 26, 1990 [FN2]
Attorney for Petitioner
Robert W. Adams
Nixon & Vanderhye, P.C.
Jeffrey M. Samuels
Assistant Commissioner for Trademarks
On Petition
Bod Corporation has
petitioned the Commissioner to grant a filing date of June 13, 1990 to the
above-captioned application. Trademark Rule 2.146(a)(3) provides the authority
for the requested review.
Petitioner filed an
application to register the above-identified trademark on June 13, 1990.
Subsequently, the papers were returned to the petitioner. The Notice of
Incomplete Trademark Application accompanying the returned papers specified
that as required by Rule 2.21(a)(4) "[t]he goods or services in connection
with which the mark is used, or is intended to be used, have not been
identified."
This petition followed.
Among the application
papers submitted by the petitioner on June 13, 1990 was a drawing page with a
heading that included the statement: "GOODS/SERVICES: BEACH TYPE
SLIPPERS". In addition there was a two page document entitled PRELIMINARY
AMENDMENT [FN3] that stated, in pertinent part:
Prior to consideration
of the trademark application identified above, please enter the following
amendments:
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
On line 3 of the
STATEMENT, after 'following goods/services:', please enter--BEACH TYPE
SLIPPERS--
The body of the
application itself did not, however, identify any goods or services. In fact,
the application contained a blank where the goods or services were to be
identified. Petitioner had filled in all other pertinent portions of its
application papers.
The Supervisor of the
Application Section, in accordance with Office policy, ruled that petitioner's
improper placement of the identification was tantamount to failure to include
an identification in the application at all. Trademark Rule 2.146(a)(3), 37
C.F.R. Section 2.146(a)(3) permits the Commissioner to invoke his supervisory
authority in appropriate circumstances. However, for the reasons set forth
below, the Commissioner will not reverse the action of the Supervisor of the
Application Section.
The Trademark Examining
Operation receives hundreds of applications to register trademarks and service
marks each day. Each application must pass an initial review to determine
whether the minimum requirements for receiving a filing date, as set forth in
Trademark Rule 2.21, 37 C.F.R. Section 2.21, have been met. The volume of work
that must be handled by the clerical personnel of the Application Section
allows only a brief period for review of each application. It would prove an
administrative burden on the Office to require
each employee of the Application Section engaged in the initial review of
applications to search every section of every paper for any and all items of
information that must be included in a minimally sufficient application.
*2 Further, Office
procedures established by the Director of the Trademark Examining Operation and
set forth in "Examination Guide 1-90: Supplemental Guidelines Concerning
the Trademark Law Revision Act of 1988 and the Revised Rules of Practice in
Trademark Cases" require examining attorneys to "consider only the
identification of goods and services stated in the proper place for the
identification in the written application to determine entitlement to a filing
date." Examining attorneys are precluded by policy from considering
"the drawing, the specimens, the method-of-use clause, the dates-of-use
clause or anywhere else in the application to determine the applicant's entitlement
to a filing date."
The procedures followed
by the Application Section of the Trademark Examining Operation, in this case,
were consistent with Office policy. While an applicant may be required
occasionally to re-file an application that has not been properly prepared, the
great majority of applicants benefit from enforcement of a policy that fosters
expeditious processing of the hundreds of applications that reach the Office
daily in proper form.
In addition, the June 26,
1990 filing date can not be granted. The Preliminary Amendment filed in
connection with this application was neither executed
by an officer of the corporate applicant, nor submitted in affidavit or
declaration format. Section 1 of the Act requires, among other things, that the
written application be verified by the applicant and specify the goods on or in
connection with which the mark is used. Likewise, Trademark Rule 2.21 requires
both of these elements in order to grant an application a filing date. Cf. In
re Investigacion Y Desarrollo de Cosmeticos, S.A., 19 USPQ 2d 1717 (Comm'r
Pats.1991. ("Preliminary amendment" to original application, filed
pursuant to Section 44(d), stating that the applicant has a bona fide intention
to use mark in commerce as required by that section, was properly denied
incorporation into application for purpose of granting filing date, since the
amendment was neither executed by an officer of corporate applicant nor
submitted in affidavit or declaration form.)
The Commissioner is
without authority to waive any statutory requirements of Section 1. Trademark
Rules 2.146(a)(5) and 2.148, however, do permit the Commissioner to waive any
provision of the Rules, which is not a provision of the statute, where an
extraordinary situation exists, justice requires and no other party is injured
thereby. All three conditions must be satisfied before a waiver is granted.
Even if the requirement that the application be verified and specify the goods
and/or services were not statutory, petitioner has not shown that an extraordinary
situation exists. Inadvertent omissions and/or oversights that could have been
prevented by the exercise of ordinary care or diligence are not considered to be extraordinary
situations as contemplated by the Trademark Rules. In re Bird & Son, Inc.,
195 USPQ 586 (Comm'r Pats.1977).
*3 Accordingly,
the petition is denied. Petitioner has not met the minimum requirements for
receiving a filing date of either June 13, 1990, or June 26, 1990. The papers
will be returned to the petitioner.
FN1. The petition was perfected by payment of the fee required
under Trademark Rule 2.6(k) on October 12, 1990.
FN2. The filing date is the issue on petition.
FN3. Although the preliminary amendment, itself, shows a mailroom
date stamp of June 26, 1990, the cover page to the application has a cancelled
mailroom date stamp of June 13, 1990 and contains a notation that enclosed are:
"Intent-To- Use Application/Preliminary Amendment/check".
21 U.S.P.Q.2d 1717
END OF DOCUMENT